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What is an Internet Exchange Point? Everything You Need to Know About IXPs

An Internet Exchange (IX), or Internet Exchange Point (IXP), is a physical location where different networks connect and exchange internet traffic directly, rather than routing through third-party networks. This process is known as peering and allows internet service providers (ISPs), content networks, cloud platforms, and enterprises to interconnect more efficiently and avoid routing traffic through third-party networks.

 

Why are Internet Exchange Points Important?

Internet Exchange Points are important because they keep traffic local. Without an IXP, data often travels a longer path through multiple third-party networks, known as hops, before reaching its destination. Each hop adds delay and increases the chance of congestion, which slows down performance and results in higher latency.

 

Benefits of Connecting to an Internet Exchange

Whether you deliver connectivity, cloud services, or digital content, joining an IXP helps your traffic reach users more quickly and consistently. This results in multiple benefits for your network, such as:

  • Lower latency — traffic is exchanged locally rather than travelling long distances, reducing delay and improving real-time responsiveness

  • Improved performance — applications load faster and remain more stable because data avoids congested routes and unnecessary network hops

  • More control — you can choose how and where your traffic flows, establishing direct peering relationships with networks that matter most

  • Greater resilience — direct connections and multiple available paths ensure services remain reachable even if alternative routes experience issues

 

Why Connect at LINX?

By connecting at LINX, networks gain access to a high-performance, resilient, and globally connected peering ecosystem. With interconnection hubs across the UK, US, and Africa, LINX provides:

  • Peering and more – LINX can also connect you to cloud services, help you create closed user groups and private VLANs, and gain access to colocated infrastructure
  • World class engineering and 24/7 NOC support – With over 30 years of experience, LINX has earned a reputation for world-class engineering and resilient interconnection services. Our expert team is available 24/7, 365 days a year to support your critical operations
  • Resilient infrastructure – direct peering, dual LAN architecture, and route server diversity keep traffic local and ensure uninterrupted service

 

LINX helps ISPs, enterprises, cloud providers, and content networks improve performance, reduce costs, and deliver a faster, more reliable experience for end users. Want to know more? Click the button below to speak to a member of the team.

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